What are the lamps above the bed and how to choose them?

In the concept of the entire apartment, the bedroom is defined as a resting place. Therefore, all elements should contribute to a relaxing and serene atmosphere. So, in bedrooms it is not recommended to use massive chandeliers for lighting, replace them with spot lighting or sconces. Therefore, it is worth considering what are the lamps above the bed and how to choose them.

The lamps above the bed are often presented in the form of sconces. This is the name of the structure that is attached to the wall. It includes a housing, a lamp and a diffuser. Some models are equipped with a reflector. The advantages of using sconces in the bedroom are:

• a wide range of models, allowing you to choose an option according to the stylistic design of the room;
• versatility in application;
• ease of use;
• compact size combined with low weight, which allows you to harmoniously place the device above the bed;
• the ability to control the light without getting out of bed;
• combination of functionality and decorative components;
• energy saving;
• ease of care and maintenance.

It should be borne in mind that the place for the sconce is determined in advance, because you will need to install the fasteners already at the finishing stage. If the location of the luminaire is not chosen correctly, it will not be easy to fix it.

By location, the lamps are divided into three types.

1. Ceiling. Although more often a central chandelier is located here, sconces can be mounted on the ceiling near the head of the bed, which will give spot lighting.
2. Wall mounted, which are considered the most numerous and popular. This arrangement allows you to direct the flow of light strictly to the desired area.
3. Track, involving the installation of systems that allow you to move the luminaires. As a result, the directionality of the light will change depending on the wishes of the user.

The sconces are classified according to other criteria presented below.

By design, there are two types.

• Stationary models that provide soft diffused lighting.
• Swivel lamps. In this case, the structure contains mechanisms or flexible fittings that allow changing the angle of incidence of light.

Most devices require plugging into an outlet. However, there are wireless counterparts that run on batteries. This is the best option in rooms where it is not possible to organize an additional outlet or use an extension cord.

The key mechanism is becoming a traditional option for luminaires. It is made in the form of a key, where a separate side is provided for turning on and off. The pushbutton switch has a similar mechanism of action.

More modern models include touch switches that respond to the touch of a finger. The functional and decorative sides are combined in cord mechanisms, where a chain must be pulled from the body to control the light.

When buying a light bulb, first of all, you should pay attention to the size of the base. Allocate micro-socles, mini-socles, "Minions", small, medium or large. This parameter is often indicated on the packaging.At the same time, many users prefer to go shopping, taking an old lamp as a sample.

The choice of light bulb is also determined by the brightness of the lighting, power consumption and durability. The choice has to be made between four types.

• Incandescent lamps. They differ in budget prices and a variety of designs. For the bedroom, 40V devices are often bought. The disadvantages of this option are high power consumption and short service life.
• Fluorescent lamps. It should be borne in mind that the light flux of such lamps cannot be regulated.
• Halogen lamps, which are convenient as an additional light or night light.
• LED lamp, which are preferable due to their low energy consumption and environmental friendliness.

When choosing lamps, the type of lampshade matters, of which there are many.

• Geometric shadesrepresenting a ball, cube or rectangle. This option is preferable for classic, oriental or minimalist interiors.

• Floral sconces. Plafonds can be made in the form of buds or individual petals, which will be a worthy addition to the floral design.

• Candelabra. Sconces with long wrought iron elements will create a worthy imitation of the palace style.

• Lanternswhich will make a subtle reference to the style of medieval castles.

• Candles, which look very impressive when suspended.

• Figured shadesmade in the form of planets, stars, insects or fairy-tale characters. This option is preferable for a children's bedroom.

In addition to technical characteristics, an important parameter in the selection is the harmony of luminaires with the chosen design. Therefore, there are several factors to consider.

• In a classic bedroom the emphasis is on natural materials and clear geometric shapes. Imitation of old interiors will also be appropriate here.

• When reproducing the style of an old French manor (or Provence), you should give preference to milky or creamy shades. Models with an imitation of a worn base will also look good here.

• In hi-tech lamps made of metal or glass are welcome. You can also consider models made in various shades of gray, as well as decorated with faceted pendants.

• When arranging a bedroom in modern style you need to follow the canons of the chosen visual direction. If there are plant, floral or animal prints, you can complement them with mosaic sconces. If straightened lines and geometric shapes are observed, the same tendencies should be observed in the interior.

• For ethnic interior you can pick up unusual lamps. So, there are models that imitate African masks or Japanese mats. And skillfully combining the stylistic subtleties of different continents, you can create a bold, unique design for the bedroom.

• Rustic design differs in laconism, coarseness of forms and materials. Brutal, rough sconces will organically look here.

• For a Scandinavian interior simple, lightweight geometrical lamps will do.

• Minimalism assumes the use of natural materials, laconicism, elegance combined with functionality.

It is desirable that the sconces at least partially imitate the shape of the chandelier. Therefore, it is recommended to purchase lamps as a set.

Before buying lamps, experts recommend evaluating the size and proportions of the room, otherwise the lamps will either look cumbersome or get lost in a huge space. In addition, there are a number of other factors to consider.

• Element functionality. If the light from the sconce will be used for work or reading, you will need to clearly calculate its power and direction. If the device is required only as a night light or decorative element, then these parameters require less attention.
• Whether the sconce will be placed over a single or double bed. The latter option may require the location of the lamps so that the evening hobbies of one family member do not interfere with the sleep of another. In such cases, it is recommended to use sconces in pairs.
• The location of the sconces. The device is usually hung so that the shades are at a height of 1.2-1.6 meters from the floor. The rule applies regardless of whether the luminaire is mounted on a wall or hanging from the ceiling. If the flow of light should be strictly above the bed, the device is mounted above the headboard. If not, you can move it to your bedside table or mirror.
• The convenience of use, including the definition of the type and location of the breaker. It is necessary to calculate so that a person lying in bed can turn the device on or off without getting up.
• Correct light distribution. Correctly selected brightness, tone and direction of light flux will emphasize the atmosphere of the room.
• Aesthetic qualities of the lamp. The design and shades should match the style, and the streams of light should decorate the room.

Design practice shows that lamps above the bed are installed for several purposes.

1. For lighting. This option is preferable for people who are used to reading before bedtime. In addition, the switch from the top chandelier is often located next to the door, which means, at a considerable distance from the bed. Therefore, a separate lamp will eliminate the need to return to bed in the dark.
2. For zoning. Using directional streams of light, you can highlight the bed as the main element of the bedroom, bedside tables or other decor items.
3. For decoration. The presence of wall sconces makes the appearance of the bedroom complete.

Let's summarize. Sconces located above the head of the bed are used as an additional source of light in the bedroom, necessary for work or reading, as well as a decorative element of the interior. A wide range of lamps, differing in design, size and design, allows you to choose an option in accordance with stylistic design, ease of use and taste preferences. When choosing, it is also recommended to focus on the rules for placing lamps, room parameters and safety standards. Then the purchased sconces will decorate the room, fulfilling their purpose.