Bunk bed dimensions
Manufacturers of cribs delight with new interesting models, among which you can choose a good option. Recently, bunk beds, which you can even create yourself, have become more popular than ever. The design option will completely depend on the wishes of the master, as well as on the needs, height, complexion and age of the child. However, first you need to decide the issue of materials, functional qualities of the bed and its size.
Peculiarities
Most often, not the largest room in an apartment or house is allocated for the nursery. If there are two children in the family, then you need to think over a place for games, put a desk and a wardrobe in the room. A comfortable two-level wooden structure will not only allow children to stay comfortably, but will also become part of the games - after all, it is so interesting to climb the ladder by the bed.
Many bunk beds are equipped with additional storage cabinets. Such a bed is suitable even if there is only one child in the family.
The bed frame consists of four uprights, which are connected by horizontal crossbeams. Parts of the structure are attached to each other using special glue and dowels. The staircase is created using a separate stand, and the headboard is fixed to the panel with screws. The gaps should be no more than 250 mm.
The dimensional grid of mattresses is provided for by GOST, so you can choose a model of any shape. The extra charge for a non-standard mattress will be approximately 10-15% of the cost of the selected option. In this situation, the bed is created according to individual measurements.
Dimensions of a standard bunk bed
If we are talking about the selection of suitable dimensions for furniture, then it is worth considering not only the amount of free space in the nursery. It is necessary to understand how comfortable it will be for the child to rest on the bed, and whether he will be able to get enough sleep.
Choosing a bed with a second tier, you should not think that the most convenient option will be too large. It is worth considering the height of the structure, its width and length.
If you choose too high a model, then the ceiling will hang over the child, and the baby will not be able to rest well.
Standard beds are 205 cm long, 110 cm wide and 180 cm high.
Sizes of two-story transforming beds
The best option for a bedroom will be transformer furniture. A comfortable sleeping place can be a sofa, which can be easily expanded into a two-tier structure. You can choose a fully disassembled model, which is usually complemented by spacious drawers.
Furniture parameters depend on the type of construction and may vary. To understand exactly what dimensions are needed, it is worth remembering the size of the mattress. The following options are recommended for children (cm):
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60x120 (from birth to 3 years of age);
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65x140 (from 3 to 5 years old);
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160x80, 170x80, 180x80 (from 5 to 7 years old);
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90x200, 190x90, 120x200 (from 7 to 13 years old).
Sizes of beds for adults: 900x2000, 1200x2000 mm.
Convertible furniture is in no way inferior to ordinary beds.
Loft bed standard
A bed in the form of an attic is an ordinary small chipboard bed in two tiers. The main difference is that the furniture does not have a lower part, which is replaced by spacious drawers or a work table. And also free space can act as a playground.
Size calculation
When creating a bed or buying a ready-made model, you must choose the right sizes. A bed that is too high will make the child uncomfortable while sleeping. Furniture should ideally fit into the parameters of the space of the room.
Lenght and width
Furniture in standard sizes is always easy to find. However, if the child has grown up quickly or is short, it will be necessary to look for other options. There are several ways to determine exactly which bed size will work best.
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To calculate the optimal bed length, add 20 or 30 cm to the child's height. And also you need to take into account the size of the pillow. Based on this parameter, you can add another 10-20 cm.
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Finding out the ideal width is extremely easy. For this, the child must lie on his back. The hands should be closed on the stomach, and the elbows should be apart. The resulting width is believed to be optimal for sleeping. There must be at least 10 cm between the elbows and the sides of the mattress.
Such simple tricks will help determine the exact dimensions of the bed the first time.
Height
Height is an extremely important factor when choosing a bed in two tiers. Consider the height of the room's ceilings before purchasing or creating a bed. If the vaults are too low, then such furniture will be difficult to use for its intended purpose. The best options are:
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from 165 to 175 cm - the norm for beds of this configuration;
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from 80 to 90 cm - the required gap between the two tiers;
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from 60 to 70 cm - the distance between the bed and the ceiling is comfortable for sleeping.
Optimal height is the main factor responsible for comfortable sleep, which is simply necessary for a growing body.
The height of cribs is provided for in the GOST, and this must be remembered when choosing high-quality furniture:
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the bed for a baby from 3 to 7 years old should be 30 centimeters from the floor;
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for a child from 7 to 14, this figure is 40 centimeters;
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for an adult or teenager - 50 centimeters.
These parameters are relevant for the bottom of the bed, experts recommend observing them.
When choosing a bed in two tiers, it is important to remember that adults and children can sit below. Therefore, the height between berths must accommodate an adult and be at least 85 cm.
The space between the floor and the bed can be used as storage for essential items.
The top floor of the bed should not be very high, as this can be dangerous for an active child. - he might just bump. In addition, the air near the ceiling is much warmer than in the rest of the room, so the sleeping person will feel stuffy. If the ceilings are higher than 2.5 m, then the height of the sleeping structure will be about 1.6 meters.
On the sides, a wooden bed should have special bumpers. The height of the fences is from 25 to 35 cm. The sides are extremely important: they will not allow the child to fall during sleep. The sides should rise 10-15 cm above the mattress.
A bunk bed does not have to be purchased in a store - it is quite possible to do it yourself. You can find out the details by watching the following video.